Showing posts with label Samuel Barber. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Samuel Barber. Show all posts

Thursday, March 29, 2018

Music for the Triduum 2018

THE TRIDUUM is a fancy word meaning the Three (tri) Days (duum) that bring Holy Week to a close. Here are the music lists for the Maundy Thursday Service (7 PM March 29), Good Friday Service (Noon on Friday March 30) and the Easter Vigil (7 PM on Saturday, March 31)

March 29, 2018 + Maundy Thursday + 7 P.M.

Vocal Music

  • Drop, Drop, Slow Tears – Orlando Gibbons (1583-1625) 
  • Ave Verum - Robert Lucas de Pearsall (1795-1856) 

Instrumental Music 

  • Deck Thyself, My Soul, With Gladness – Friedrich Wilhelm Marpurg (1718-1795) 
  • Ubi Caritas - Michael Larkin (b. 1951) 

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.) 

  • Hymn 439 -  What wondrous love is this (WONDROUS LOVE) 
  • Hymn 576 - God is love, and where true love is (MANDATUM) 
  • Hymn R148 - Brother, let me be your servant (THE SERVANT SONG) 
  • Hymn 602- Jesu, Jesu, fill us with your love (CHEREPONI) 
  • Hymn R226 - Ubi caritas et amor (Jacques Berthier) 
  • Hymn 479 - Glory be to Jesus (WEM IN LEIDENSTAGEN) 
  • Hymn 171 - Go to dark Gethsemane (PETRA) 
  • Hymn R169 - Stay with me (Jacques Berthier) 
Drop, drop, slow tears is a devotional anthem which we will sing during the foot washing. Like The King of love and Let all mortal flesh, Ralph Vaughan Williams ‘married’ a poignant text by the Jacobean poet and clergyman Phineas Fletcher (1582-1650) to one of Orlando Gibbons’s hymn tunes (Song 46, published in 1623) for The English Hymnal in 1906. Interestingly, poet and composer are linked by their connection with King’s College, Cambridge, where Gibbons was a chorister and Fletcher a student. 

March 30, 2018 + Good Friday + Noon 

Vocal Music 

  • The Crucifixion – Samuel Barber
    • Christine Marku, soprano 
  • Were You There? - Spiritual 
    • Richard Murray, baritone

Instrumental Music 

  • O Sacred Head – Pamela Decker (b. 1955)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982.) 

  • Hymn 441 - In the cross of Christ I glory (RATHBUN) 
  • Hymn 158 - Ah, holy Jesus, how hast thou offended (HERZLIEBSTER JESU) 
  • Hymn 474 - When I survey the wondrous cross (ROCKINGHAM) 
Christine Marku will be singing the haunting solo, "The Crucifixion", by Samuel Barber as part of our Good Friday service. Barber wrote this solo as part of his song cycle, Hermit Songs, which he wrote for the American soprano Leontyne Price in 1953, when she was barely 27, a recent graduate of Julliard. Hermit Songs takes as its basis a collection of anonymous poems written by Irish monks and scholars from the 8th to the 13th centuries. "The Crucifixion" is from the 12th century collection The Speckled Book, translated by Howard Mumford Jones. Listen for the bird's cry in the piano accompaniment.
At the cry of the first bird
They began to crucify Thee, O Swan!
Never shall lament cease because of that.
It was like the parting of day from night.
Ah, sore was the suffering borne
By the body of Mary's Son,
But sorer still to Him was the grief
Which for His sake
Came upon His Mother.
Ms. Marku will present a vocal recital in our nave on April 22, 2018.

The beautiful Passion Hymn, O Sacred Head, Once Wounded, is arranged in a meditative setting for organ by Pamela Decker, Professor of Organ/Music Theory at the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona, and organist at Grace St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Tucson. She is also active as a composer and organ recitalist.

March 31, 2018 + Easter Vigil + 7 P.M.

Vocal Music 

  • Come, Ye Faithful – R. S. Thatcher 

Instrumental Music 

  • Christ Jesus Lay in Death’s Strong Bands – Johann Ludwig Krebs 
  • Good Christians All, Rejoice and Sing – Healey Willan 

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.) 

  • Hymn 580 - God, who stretched the spangled heavens (HOLY MANNA) 
  • Hymn 648 - When Israel was in Egypt’s Land (GO DOWN, MOSES) 
  • Hymn R9 - As the deer pants for the water (Marty Nystrom) 
  • Hymn 880 - Christ our Passover (SINE NOMINE) 
  • Hymn 174 - At the Lamb’s high feast we sing (SALZBURG) 
  • Hymn 187 - Through the Red Sea brought at last (STRAF MICH NICHT) 
The title of the communion organ voluntary sounds like its more appropriate for Good Friday, and the minor key of the chorale would lead you to think you were right, but the text reveals the true meaning of the hymn, written by Martin Luther.
Christ lay in death's bonds
handed over for our sins,
he is risen again
and has brought us life
For this we should be joyful,
praise God and be thankful to him
and sing allelluia,
Alleluia
Krebs was one of the prized pupils of J. S. Bach. Although it is impossible today to view Krebs outside of the shadow of his musical mentor, Krebs established an independent reputation as a virtuoso organist, organ expert, and organ teacher. When Bach died, Krebs was immediately considered as his possible successor at Leipzig. Like Bach, Krebs perpetuated his career through his children: his son succeeded him as organist at the church in Altenburg, Germany, as did his grandson.

This piece comes from The Clavier-Übung of Krebs, a collection of 39 pieces based upon 13 favorite chorales of the 18th century.  In this setting of the Easter chorale, we hear the melody clearly, played in the left hand on a pungent reed stop, while the right hand plays a lilting, almost dance-like obbligato in triplets. The pedal furnishes a walking bass line. 

Monday, November 14, 2016

Music for November 20, 2016 + Christ the King Sunday

Vocal Music
  • Christus Factus Est – Felice Anerio (c.1560-1614)
  • The Crucifixion – Samuel Barber (1910-1981) Jade Panares, soprano
Instrumental Music
  • Organ Concerto in A Minor BWV 593 after Vivaldi RV 522 – J. S. Bach (1685-1750)
    • I. Allegro
    • II. Adagio
  • Menuet Gothique from Suite Gothique, Op.25 – Léon Boëllmann (1862 – 1897)
Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)
  • Hymn 494 - Crown him with many crowns (Diademata)
  • Hymn R128 - Blest be the God of Israel (Forest Green)
  • Hymn R238 - We will glorify the King of kings (We Will Glorify)
  • Hymn 707 - Take my life, and let it be consecrated (Hollingside)
  • Hymn R227 - Jesus, remember me (Taizé)
  • Hymn 544 - Jesus shall reign where’er the sun (Duke Street)

This week it's Christ the King Sunday! And while you would think that the music would be all about Jesus seated on the throne, or Jesus in the clouds, or even Jesus riding triumphantly into Jerusalem, the vocal music has Jesus on the cross. What gives?

You can blame (?) it on the Lectionary; it chooses the passage from Luke, chapter 23, as the Gospel, where Christ is crucified, and the soldiers mock him, saying, "If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!" There was also an inscription over him, "This is the King of the Jews." One of the thieves also being crucified asks Jesus to remember him, and Jesus tells him that they will be together in paradise. It certainly is a different way to begin one's reign.

So the choir's anthem is a setting in Latin of the verse from the second chapter of Philippians.
Christ was made for us obedient to death—
even death on a cross.
Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place,
and gave Him the name above all names.
It is by the Italian composer Felice Anerio, a composer who came from a family of musicians. His father, Maurizio, was a trombonist at the Oratory of Santa Maria in Vallicella (Rome), and his younger brother, Giovanni Francesco, was a choirmaster and composer. The two brothers sang in the Papal Chapel choir under Giovanni de Pierlugi Palestrina, and when Palestrina died in 1594, Felice was appointed as composer to the Papal Chapel, the only other person to have been so named.

Christus factus est is notable for the striking dissonance of its opening, and for its effective use of suspensions as the main expressive device. This motet, for which Anerio is now most widely known, was not published in his lifetime along with his other sacred works.

The Gospel lesson is also the reason that we are hearing "The Crucifixion" from Samuel Barber's Hermit Songs. (well, that, and the reality that our soprano section leader, Jade Panares, (who is a sophomore voice major at the Moores School of Music at UH) learned it this semester!)

Samuel Barber
Barber was the American composer of whom music critic Donal Henahan said, "Probably no other American composer has ever enjoyed such early, such persistent and such long-lasting acclaim." He wrote a song cycle called Hermit Songs on a grant from the Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge Foundation, using 10 anonymous Irish monastic poems. Soprano Leontyne Price, with the composer at the piano, premiered the cycle on October 30, 1953, at the Library of Congress. They have become a staple of the soprano repertoire ever since.

Here is the text of "The Crucifixion."
At the cry of the first bird
They began to crucify Thee, O Swan!
Never shall lament cease because of that.
It was like the parting of day from night.
Ah, sore was the suffering borne
By the body of Mary's Son,
But sorer still to Him was the grief
Which for His sake
Came upon His Mother.


Thursday, March 24, 2016

Music for Maundy Thursday + March 24, 2016

Vocal Music
  • Drop, Drop, Slow Tears – Orlando Gibbons (1583-1625), arr. David Blackwell (b.1961)
  • Ave Verum Corpus – Camille Saint-Saëns (1835-1921)
  • Communion Song – Barry McGuire (b. 1935), arr. Mac Jones
Instrumental Music
  • Wondrous Love (Variations on a Shaped-note Hymn) – Samuel Barber (1910-1981)
  • Now, My Tongue, the Mystery Telling – Charles Callahan (b. 1951)
Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)
  • Hymn 480 - When Jesus left his Father’s throne (Kingsfold)
  • Hymn 602 - Jesu, Jesu, fill us with your love (Chereponi)
  • Hymn R226 - Ubi Caritas et amor (Ubi Caritas)
  • Hymn R148 - Brother, let me be your servant (The Servant Song)
  • Hymn 439 - What wondrous love is this (Wondrous Love)
  • Hymn 171 - God to dark Gethsemane (Petra)