Music for October 30, 2016 + The Twenty-fourth Sunday after Pentecost

Vocal Music

• Let thy blood in mercy poured – Johann Cruger (1598-1662)

Instrumental Music

• Praise to the King – Bill Ingram (contemporary)
• Riguadon – André Campra (1660-1744)
• Let Thy Blood in Mercy Poured – Johann Gottfried Walther (1684-1748)
• Rondeau from Abdelazer - Henry Purcell (1659-1695)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn 411 - O bless the Lord, my soul (St. Thomas (Williams))
• Hymn 605 - What does the Lord require (Sharpethorne)
• Hymn 424 - For the fruit of all creation (East Acklam)
• Hymn 301 - Bread of the world, in mercy broken (Rendez a Dieu)
• Hymn 410 - Praise, my soul, the King of heaven (Lauda anima)
• Psalm 32:1-8, Tonus Pergrinus, refrain by David Clark Isele

This Sunday, the Good Shepherd Bell Choir will ring for the first time this season. We have a great group of ringers this year, and are excited about the coming year. We will be ringing two pieces in worship. First is an original piece for bells by Texas composer Bill Ingram. Ingram is a native of Longview, Texas and a graduate of East Texas Baptist University. He began work as a minister of music in 1963 and served several Baptist churches in Texarkana, Dallas, and Pasadena, (all Texas) before residing in Baytown, Texas.

Now Ingram is a freelance composer and arranger and serves as handbell editor for two different publishers. He often serves churches in the Houston area as interim Minister of Music.

Mr. Ingram says, “I began writing for hand bells when we purchased bells at First Baptist Church, Baytown in 1975. My first compositions and arrangements were probably published in 1976. I have over 650 arrangements and compositions in print." In 1996, Jeffers Handbell Supply honored him as the “Composer of the Year” when “Do Lord” was the best seller that year.

The other piece we will play is an arrangement of the French baroque composer André Campra's Rigaudon from his opera Idoménée. Arguably his most familiar work, it is most often used as a wedding processional. It is in the form of a rondo, a work ,with one principal musical theme that is stated at least three times in the same key and to which return is made after the introduction of each subordinate theme.

Andre Campra. His hair was not
all he had in common with Henry Purcell

The most significant composer for the French stage between Lully and Rameau, Campra had his beginnings as a church musician. His father, an amateur violinist, provided him with his first music lessons, and at age 14 he joined the choir of St. Sauveur. At one point he nearly lost his place in the choir when he was caught giving unauthorized performances in secular theaters on the side. In August of 1681 he became the director of music at the church of Ste. Trophime in Arles, and two years later moved on to the same position at the Cathedral of St. Étienne in Toulouse. In 1694 he became choir master at Notre Dame. Until he arrived in Paris he had composed mostly sacred music, but even though he had reached a top position in the world of church music, the dramatic stage once again began to draw his creativity.

He began writing a new form of entertainment, the opéra-ballet, which he had published in his younger brother's name because he was afraid of losing his church appointment. His first three works were so successful, however, that he became confident in his ability to support himself with secular music. In 1700, he left Notre Dame and wrote his first of eight operas. Of these, only Tancrède (1702) and Idomenée (1712) have been performed with any regularity in the twentieth century.

The closing voluntary is an organ arrangement of a Rondeau by Henry Purcell. (Note the French spelling of the word Rondo.) The similarity of our handbell offertory by Campra and the organ voluntary is more than just the musical form, however. Both are arrangements of popular tunes from theatrical works by leading composers of the same time period.

The Rondeau is from the incidental music that Henry Purcell composed for the play Abdelazer, or the Moor's Revenge. One of Purcell’s last works, the play was staged in 1695, the year of Purcell's death. The Rondeau’s place in history was assured when the composer Benjamin Britten chose it for his Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra: Variations and Fugue on a Theme of Purcell (1946).

The choir will sing the four part hymn by Johann Cruger, Let Thy Blood in Mercy Poured, as the communion motet. This is one of the top five hymns by Cruger, whose other hymns are much better known to modern worshippers.

• Ah, Holy Jesus, How Hast Thou Offended

• Now Thank We All Our God

• Soul, Adorn Yourself with Gladness

• Jesus, Priceless Treasure

• Let Thy Blood in Mercy Poured

Cruger was the son of an innkeeper, born at Gross-Bressen, near Guben in Prussia. He studied theology at the University of Wittenberg but left early to be the cantor of St. Nicholas Church in Berlin and to teach at the Gymnasium of the Grey Friars.

A friend of Paul Gerhardt, Cruger composed melodies for many hymns by Gerhardt and others. He composed seventy-one sacred chorales and also created elaborate instrumental accompaniments for hymns, actively promoting congregational singing. He was also a musicologist and wrote about the theory and practice of music. His hymnals also included other famous tunes such as Praise to the Lord, the Almighty and O Sacred Head, Now Wounded.

I will follow the choir's singing of the hymn with an organ work based on the same hymn by the contemporary of J. S. Bach, the German organist Johann Gottlieb Walther.

Music for October 23, 2016 + The Twenty-third Sunday after Pentecost

Vocal Music

• If Ye Love Me – Thomas Tallis (c.1505-1585)

Instrumental Music

• Prelude on “Fight On, My Soul” – Robert J. Powell (b. 1932)
• Ubi Caritas and Adoro Te Devote - Michael Larkin
• Come, Thou Fount of Every Blessing – Emma Lou Diemer (b. 1927)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn 557 Rejoice, ye pure in heart (Marion)
• Hymn 552 Fight the good fight with all thy might (Pentecost)
• Hymn 429 I'll praise my maker while I've breath (Old 113th)
• Hymn R122 Surely it is God who saves me (First Song of Isaiah)
• Hymn R188 Humble thyself in the sight of the Lord (Bob Hudson)
• Hymn 637 How firm a foundation, ye saints of the Lord (Lyons)
• Psalm 65 (Tone 5a)

I'm adding two new pieces to my organ repertoire this week, and both by living, American composers. And one of them (GASP!) is a woman! At this rate, no telling where gender equality goes. We might even have a woman run for president!

Let's talk about the closing voluntary first. It's an organ setting of the old hymn-tune EBENEZER, used for the Southern hymn Come thou Fount of Every Blessing. The composer, Emma Lou Diemer, has put the melody in the pedal for the first exposition of the melody, with the manuals accompanying with rippling 16th note broken chords. After one presentation of the hymn, the whole piece transposes to the key of F (from D), but a new element is added: the melody is now in a canon at the fourth, meaning the pedal plays the melody in F, and the top of note of the accompaniment is playing the melody in B-flat. What fun!

Emma Lou Diemer

Emma Lou Diemer is a native of Kansas City, Missouri. She studied piano from an early age, wrote little piano pieces as a child, and began to play the organ in church at age 13. She determined to be a composer about that time with a strong interest also in piano. Her degrees in composition are from the Yale School of Music (BM,1949; MM, 1950) and from the Eastman School of Music (Ph.D.,1960), and she studied composition further in Brussels on a Fulbright Scholarship and at the Berkshire Music Center.

From 1954-1965 she taught in several schools and was organist in area churches. In 1965 she joined the faculty of the University of Maryland as an assistant professor of theory and composition. In 1971 she was appointed to a similar position at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and subsequently became a full professor and, since 1991, professor emeritus. Her present position as organist is at the First Presbyterian Church in Santa Barbara.

The opening voluntary is an organ setting of an old Southern Harmony hymn by J. P Reese from 1859, Fight on, my soul.

Fight on, my soul, till death
Shall bring thee to thy God

Robert Powell

Even if you knew this old tune, you might not recognize the melody as it is hidden in the left hand of the manual parts. It is not until the quieter B section that you can clearly hear the melody played by the oboe stop of the organ against a flute accompaniment. The rollicking open theme returns, but this time the melody is clearly stated in the pedal part with the trumpet. On the fourth repetition of the tune, the melody is a again heard in the top line as the full organ declaims the tune.

Robert J. Powell retired in 2003 as organist and choirmaster at Christ Church in Greenville, S.C., a position he had held since 1968. Previously he served as director of music at St. Paul's School in Concord, N.H.; organist and choir director at St. Paul's Church in Meridian, Miss.; and associate organist at Cathedral of St. John the Divine in N.Y.C. Powell's music was first published in 1959, and he has written over 200 works for chorus, solo voice, organ and brass.

The life of Thomas Tallis is a mirror of the musical effects of the Anglican Reformation in England. He served in the Chapel Royal for some 40 years, composing under four Monarchs with widely differing religious practices. Tallis was among the first to set English words to music for the rites of the Church of England, although most of his vocal music was written in Latin. A composer of great contrapuntal skill, his works show intense expressivity and are cast in a bewildering variety of styles.

During the reign of King Edward VI (1547-1553) it was mandated that the services be sung in English, and that the choral music be brief and succinct "to each syllable a plain and distinct note." If Ye Love Me is the classic example of these new English anthems: mainly homophonic, but with brief moments of imitation. Like many early Anglican anthems, it is cast in ABB form, the second section repeated twice.

Music for October 16, 2016 + The Twenty-second Sunday after Pentecost

Vocal Music

• I Will Lift Up Mine Eyes – Leo Sowerby (1895-1968)

Instrumental Music

• Trumpet Prelude – Johan Helmich Roman (1694-1758)
• Aria – Philip Baker (b. 1934)
• Prelude in G, BWV 568 – J. S. Bach (1685-1750)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn 372 - Praise to the living God! (Leoni)
• Hymn 631 - Book of books, our people’s strength (Liebster Jesu)
• Hymn 424 - For the fruit of all creation (East Acklam)
• Hymn 669 - Commit thou all that grieves thee (Passion Chorale)
• Hymn 711 - Seek ye first the kingdom of God (Seek Ye First)
• Hymn 535 - Ye servants of God, your Master proclaim (Paderborn)
• Psalm 119:97-104 (Tone VIIc)

Leo Sowerby was the leading composer of American church music and many virtuoso organ works during the first half of the twentieth century and, at the same time, the most distinguished Anglican musician to be produced by the Protestant Episcopal Church in North America. During his career he would compose music in all genres, with the exception of opera, but it is in the field of church music that his life's major work was accomplished.

He was a largely self-taught musician, beginning his study of harmony and music theory from a textbook at age eleven and composing his first works shortly thereafter. His interest in choral music and the pipe organ date from as early as 1910, when he began to study the works of César Franck and Max Reger. By 1913 the eighteen-year old composer received his first major public recognition when the Chicago Symphony premièred his Violin Concerto. Three years later the Symphony would give an unprecedented all-Sowerby concert, beginning his relationship as resident composer which would last into the 1940's.

Sowerby served as bandmaster for the 332nd Field Artillery in the U. S. Army during World War I, during which time he completed his graduate work through the American Conservatory in Chicago and prepared several earlier works, including A Liturgy of Hope of 1917, for publication.

Between his discharge from the Army and his appointment in 1927 as organist/choirmaster at St. James Episcopal Church (later Cathedral) in Chicago, Sowerby held a number of church jobs, including  Fourth Presbyterian Church of Chicago, where he served as associate organist/choirmaster.

Leo Sowerby came of age at the same time as did American music. With a few isolated exceptions, American composers before the 1920s had merely tried to imitate the voices of their Central European teachers, but Sowerby's generation, led by such men as George Gershwin, Virgil Thomson, Aaron Copland,  and Walter Piston, took the old European forms and poured into them music which sounded distinctly American in its melody, harmony, and rhythm. You can hear that distinctive America sound in today's anthem, I Will Lift Up Mine Eyes. Sowerby's most popular work of all, it is a masterful expression of genuine religious faith. Taking Psalm 121 as his text, Sowerby avoids counterpoint, choosing a simple, unaffected melody with choral accompaniment, including a gentle whiff of blues-tinged harmony. What resulted has remained a repertory staple of church choirs for over 75 years.

Early on, a publisher had purchased the anthem outright for a one-time payment of $10. Much to the composer's great regret after the fact, he would receive no royalties on what was destined to become a "best seller."

Music for October 9, 2016 + The Twenty-first Sunday after Pentecost

Vocal Music

• Amazing Grace – arr. Ed Lojeski
• Hide Me Under the Shadow of thy Wings – John Ebenezer West (1863-1929)

Instrumental Music

• Adagio – Franz Liszt (1811-1886)
• Fantasy – Daniel Elder (b. 1986)
• Praeludium and Fughetta in E – Johann Kaspar Ferdinand Fischer (1656-1746)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn 427 - When morning gilds the skies (Laudes Domini)
• Hymn 424 - For the fruit of all creation (East Acklam)
• Hymn R4 - Lord, I lift your name on high (Rick Founds)
• Hymn R191 - O Christ, the healer (Erhalt uns, Herr)
• Hymn R232 - There is a redeemer (Green)
• Hymn 397 - Now thank we all our God (Nun danket alle Gott)
• Psalm 111 Confitebor tibi – Tone IVe

Ed Lojeski

The choir is back down by the piano this Sunday as we sing a gospel-style arrangement of that old favorite Amazing Grace. It is arranged by Ed Lojeski, Director of Music at Westminster Presbyterian Church in Westlake Village, CA. But he is much more than a typical church choir director; in addition to being a choral/vocal arranger and composer, he has served as accompanist and musical consultant for movie productions and on TV films. Mr. Lojeski has served as pianist-conductor and/or vocal coach for Elvis Presley, Johnny Mathis, Kathryn Grayson, The Lettermen, Tony Martin, Cyd Charisse and many others. Choral groups under his direction have appeared on television, at the Hollywood Bowl, and on tour in Europe, Australia and Hawaii.

Ed Lojeski is acknowledged as one of the finest choral arrangers of pop music in the business today. Admittedly, this arrangement of the old hymn has more Hollywood than heaven about it, but it's fun to sing and is a nice change from our usual, more sophisticated fare.

Franz Liszt as a young virtuoso

The most famous of piano virtuosos of the Romantic era (19th century) and still one of the most highly regarded was Franz Liszt. Born in Hungary but educated in Paris, he began touring across Europe to the same kind of adulation that later pop stars such as Frank Sinatra and The Beatles experienced in their concerts.) He was a spectacular pianist, and his dashing good looks made the women swoon even more. He continued touring until 1848,  when Liszt gave up public performances on the piano and went to Weimar, acting as conductor at court concerts and at the theatre. He also gave lessons to a number of pianists and wrote articles championing the music of Berlioz and Wagner.

Liszt in 1886, after taking
holy orders.

In 1861 Liszt retired from music and joined the Franciscan order in 1865, receiving four Minor Orders of the Catholic Church (namely, Porter, Lector, Exorcist and Acolyte). He had always felt a calling to the church, being a devout Roman Catholic, and in his retirement was no longer hindered in his quest. It was during this time that he wrote many of his smaller organ organ works which fit in with the religious aesthetic needed for liturgical use. The piece I am playing for the prelude this morning comes from the first year of his retirement. In it, you can hear the same harmonies, chord progressions, and melodic turns that one comes to expect from the late Romantic music of Wagner.

 I love finding new composers. Recently, I ran across some You Tube videos of some choral music by a young man from Atlanta named Daniel Elder. His choral music was beautiful (look for something in the coming months sung by the GS Choir). I also found his "Piano Rhapsody," his first composition for the instrument, written while he was a student at the University of Georgia in 2008. In true Rhapsody style, it has several different sections which it doesn't strictly follow any real form.

Daniel Elder,
(c) 2016 Natalie Watson Photography

Critics have hailed his works as “deeply affecting” and "without peer," with emotional evocations ranging from lush lyricism to jagged polyphony. Daniel’s compositions have been performed extensively in the USA and abroad, including a recording at Abbey Road Studios by the Grammy-award-winning Eric Whitacre Singers. The first commercial album of Daniel's choral works, "The Heart's Reflection: Music of Daniel Elder," was released in October 2013 by Westminster Choir College (Princeton, NJ) and Naxos of America, and debuted at #53 on the overall classical Billboard chart. Daniel’s choral music is currently published by Carus Verlag, Edition Peters, GIA Publications, and Walton Music, and his instrumental music by Imagine Music and Wingert-Jones Publications.
He's a year younger than my oldest child. I feel old.

Check out his You Tube channel here.

Music for October 2, 2016 + The Twentieth Sunday after Pentecost

Vocal Music

• For Everyone Born – Brian Mann, arr. Tom Trenney
• Locus Iste – Anton Bruckner (1824-1896)

Instrumental Music

• Benediction, Op. 33, No. 4B – Sigfrid Karg-Elert (1877-1933)
• Sarabande from Suite No 7 in G minor - HWV 432– George Friderick Handel (1685-1759)
• Allegro in G Major – Christian Heinrich Rinck (1770-1846)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn R49 - Let the whole creation cry (Llanfair)
• Hymn 704 - O thou who camest from above (Hereford)
• Hymn 424 - For the fruit of all creation (East Acklam)
• Hymn R173 - O Lord, hear my prayer (Jean Berthier)
• Hymn 551 - Rise up, ye saints of God! (Festal Song)
• Psalm 37 - Noli aemulari

I was asked to lead a reading session of new choral music for a meeting of Chorister's Guild last May, and one of the pieces was an anthem based on a new hymn in the recent Presbyterian hymnal, Glory to God. I immediately fell in love with it, because the beautiful, lilting melody was paired with a strong text about justice. The hymn, by noted New Zealand hymnwriter Shirley Erena Murray, affirms that God’s hospitality transcends the barriers erected by human society and that we who have been created in God’s image are called to live in ways that reflect our Creator’s values: justice and joy, compassion and peace.

For everyone born, a place at the table,
for everyone born, clean water and bread,
a shelter, a space, a safe place for growing,
for everyone born, a star overhead,

Refrain: and God will delight when we are creators
of justice and joy, compassion and peace:
yes, God will delight when we are creators
of justice, justice and joy!

For woman and man, a place at the table,
revising the roles, deciding the share,
with wisdom and grace, dividing the power,
for woman and man, a system that’s fair, Refrain

For young and for old, a place at the table,
a voice to be heard, a part in the song,
the hands of a child in hands that are wrinkled,
for young and for old, the right to belong, Refrain

For everyone born, a place at the table,
to live without fear, and simply to be,
to work, to speak out, to witness and worship
for everyone born, the right to be free, Refrain

text: Shirley Erena Murray, © 1998 Hope Publishing Company

 I include the whole text because I think we, as Christians, need to be reminded of our duty to create peace. Martin Luther King said “True peace is not merely the absence of tension: it is the presence of justice.” Too often justice is seen as a liberal concept. It is not; it is a Christian concept.

The music is by a Mann named Brian (see what I did there?), of whom I know nothing about. Hard to believe in this day and age of instantaneous electronic information I couldn't find anything. But the arrangement, which is stunning, is by Tom Trenney, Minister of Music at First-Plymouth Church (United Church of Christ) in Lincoln, Nebraska.  There he directs four adult choirs, plays the organ,

Tom Trenney

preaches sermons, (the congregation is not ready for one of MY sermons) and directs a Concert Series. In 2006, Trenney became the first organist to be awarded First Prize and Audience Prize in the American Guild of Organists’ National Competition in Organ Improvisation. Since that time he has performed all across the continent. This coming year he will serve as choral clinician at Montreat Worship and Music, Lutheridge Worship and Music, the National Convocation of The Fellowship of United Methodists in Music and Worship Arts, and Atlanta’s midwinter Choristers Guild Festival.


His creative touch is heard in the second stanza about gender equality when he gets to the line "dividing the power."  The choir has been singing in unison, but when he gets to "dividing," he separates the men (tenors and basses) and the women (sopranos and altos) before dividing the two parts into four. Finally, the four parts come together again on a strong, fortissimo "system that's fair!"

J.C.H.Rinck

The postlude is by a composer who is new to me, but certainly not "new." Johann Christian Heinrich Rinck was a noted composer for organ in his day, but the sad fact is he came along after the time of Bach, and the glory of the instrument had begun to wane. He was a part of the Classical Period (roughly 1750-1825), which began to eschew the organ and harpsichord in favor of the piano. Think of it - none of the Big Names of the Classical period (Haydn, Mozart, Clementi, Beethoven or Schubert) wrote anything of merit for the organ, if at all. But churches still needed organist, and for the organ student of the time, Rinck was a big contributor with his 'Practical Organ School,' a standard work in six volumes  and numerous Chorale Preludes.

Music for September 25 + Pentecost XIX and St. Michael and All Angels

10:15 Eucharist

Vocal Music

• Fight the Good Fight – John Gardner (1917-2011)

Instrumental Music

• Voluntary in D – John Stanley (1712-1786)
• Symphonie No. 4: III. Andante cantabile - Charles-Marie Widor (1844-1937)
• Trumpet Voluntary in D – John Stanley

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982.)

• Hymn 429 - I’ll praise my Maker while I’ve breath (Old 113^th)
• Hymn 561 - Stand up, stand up for Jesus (Morning Light)
• Hymn 705 - As those of old their first fruits brought (Forest Green)
• Hymn 605 - What does the Lord require (Sharpthorne)
• Hymn 370 - God is love, let heaven adore him (Abbott’s Leigh)
• Psalm 146:2-9 - Lauda, anima mea (simplified Anglican Chant by Jerome Meachem)

St. Michael and All Angels

Choral Eucharist at 5 PM

Vocal Music

• Locus Iste – Anton Bruckner (1824-1896)
• Hide Me Under the Shadow of thy Wings – John Ebenezer West (1863-1929)

Instrumental Music

• Archangel Suite – Craig Phillips (b. 1961)

1. Michael – “…there was war in heaven. Michael and his angels fought against the dragon.” – Rev. 12:7
2. Gabriel – Messenger of God – messenger of the Annunciation
3. Raphael – It is God who heals – Archangel of healing
4. Uriel – God is my light – Archangel of Light

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn 282 - Christ, the fair glory of the holy angels (CAELITES PLAUDANT)
• Hymn R75 - Praise the Lord, let heavens adore hymn (Austrian Hymn)
• Hymn R114 - Psalm 103: Bless the Lord (Taizé)
• Hymn 618 - Ye watchers and ye holy ones (Lasst uns erfreuen)
• Hymn 625 - Ye holy angels bright (Darwall’s 148th)

This is a full Sunday for the Good Shepherd Choir, as we sing at the morning service at 10:15 as well as the Service dedicating the new Acolytes at 5 PM. Here are some thoughts about the music for both services.

John Gardner in rehearsal

I chose the anthem Fight the Good Fight to echo the themes of the Epistle reading for the day. ("Fight the good fight of the faith; take hold of the eternal life, to which you were called and for which you made the good confession in the presence of many witnesses. - 1st Timothy 6:12) That's also why we are singing that good old hymn, Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus.

The anthem was composed by John Gardner, an English organist and composer who once tried to teach Paul McCartney the rudiments of music! He was decidedly of the "old" school - much more romantic and traditional than other up and coming composers on the European continent after World War II. This anthem comes from a set of Five Hymns in Popular Style composed in 1966

At the Evening Service the choir sings the beautiful unaccompanied motet by the Austrian composer Anton Bruckner, Locus Iste. The text, which is sung in Latin, translates to

This place was made by God,
a priceless sacrament;
it is without reproach. . 

I have chosen it because (A.) I like it. (B.) The choir likes it, and (C.) It reminds me of what Jacob said after he woke from his dream of angels climbing a ladder to heaven. ("“Surely the Lord is in this place...This is none other than the house of God, and this is the gate of heaven.” - Genesis 28:16-17)

Bruckner was a composer of a number of highly original and monumental symphonies. He was also an organist and teacher who composed much sacred and secular choral music. He was a devout Catholic, but he was not without his quirks. Read the article that I have linked to above. (But not during the sermon. DEFINITELY not in church.)

I'm excited to be playing a (relatively) new work at the evening service specifically for St. Michael and All Angels. It is a suite written in 2011 by Craig Phillips, Archangel Suite is a collection of four movements which explore the contrasting characters of the four traditional archangels.

Craig Phillips

I'm using the first movement, "Michael" as the opening voluntary; It is martial trumpet-tune which portrays St. Michael, the chief angelic adversary of Satan. The second and third movement will come during communion. "Gabriel" is a quietly but steadily flowing 9/8 movement with a lyric melody in the pedals, sounding above a flowing accompaniment in the manuals; "Raphael" is a shimmering meditation for celestes and solo stops, depicting the archangel of healing. I will play the finale, dedicated to Uriel,the archangel of light, as a closing voluntary. "Uriel" is a dramatic and vivid toccata in the French style.

Craig Phillips has served as Director of Music at All Saints’ Church, Beverly Hills since 2009. He previously served for 20 years as the churches’ Associate Director of Music and Composer-in-Residence. His choral and organ music is heard Sunday by Sunday in churches and cathedrals across the United States, and many of his works have been performed in concert throughout North America, Europe and Asia. He was named the American Guild of Organists Distinguished Composer for 2012 — the seventeenth recipient of this special award.

Music for September 18, 2016 + The Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost

Vocal Music

• With a Voice of Singing – Martin Shaw (1874-1958)

Instrumental Music

• What Does the Lord Require? – arr. Michael Burkhardt (b. 1957)
• Be Thou My Vision – arr. Jason Tonioli (contemporary)
• Now Thank We All Our God, BWV 657 – J. S. Bach (1685-1750)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

• Hymn 390 Praise to the Lord, the Almighty (Lobe den Herren)
• Hymn 605 What does the Lord require (Sharpthorne)
• Hymn 408 Sing praise to God who reigns above (Mit Freuden Zart)
• Hymn 488 Be thou my vision (Slane)
• Hymn 475 God himself is with us (Tysk)
• Psalm 113:1-2, 4-8 Laudate, pueri – Tone IVe

Martin Shaw

The anthem was composed by Martin Shaw, eminent English church musician, in 1923 for the Annual Festival of Church Choirs held in London. It has become a universal favorite of church choirs in the 90 years hence.  The bold opening unison declaration gives way to imitative entrances by the individual choral sections. This pattern continues throughout the short work. Mr. Shaw adds a final flourish for the organ as the choir sustains the final “Alleluia.”

Martin Shaw was a composer, educator, arranger and campaigner for renewal and revival of English church music during the early part of the 20th Century. In a career which spanned both World Wars, he felt: very strongly that

the great purpose of music should be to aid the cause of Humanity, and that we should regard it, therefore, as being in its nature at least as much social as artistic.

Michael Burkhardt

Last week the choir sang the hymn What does the Lord require using the tune SHARPTHORNE by Erik Routley. I will be playing a prelude based on that tune before the service today written by one of my SMU classmates, Michael Burkhardt. Michael has gone on to even greater things, becoming a world-class composer, arranger, and performer of organ and choral works. He is currently Director of Worship and the Arts at Holy Cross Lutheran Church, Livonia, Michigan, Director of Worship and the Arts for the Southeast Michigan Synod of the ELCA, and Artistic Director of the Detroit Handbell Ensemble.  He has served on the faculty of Carthage College in Kenosha, WI, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, and Christ College Irvine, Irvine, CA, as well as Luther Seminary, St. Paul, MN, and Trinity Seminary, Columbus, OH, as Guest Lecturer in their Master of Sacred Music programs.

I'm playing this setting of the hymn to help familiarize the congregation with the tune so we may sing it with confidence later in the service. This hymn is one of the great hymns of the last part of the 20th century. “What Does the Lord Require?” was written in January 1949 by Albert Bayly, considered by many as a father of the Twentieth-Century Hymn Explosion. The hymn was based on the text from Micah 6:6-8 and was published along with 16 other hymns representing prophets from the Old Testament. The tune mostly associated with Bayly’s hymn is this one, SHARPTHORNE.

The text’s shortness and simplicity are by design. In an article “Writing Hymns for Our Times,” Bayly once wrote that “hymns may deal with the most profound ideas, but unless these are expressed in the simplest and clearest possible way they can be nothing but words to many of those who sing them.”

Jason Tonioli

Almost everybody loves the hymn tune Slane, which The Hymnal 1982 uses for the hymns Be Thou My Vision and Lord of All Hopefulness. I am playing a New Age piano arrangement at communion by the contemporary Mormon pianist Jason Tonioli. You can look him up on the internet if you would like to hear more New Age style arrangements of favorite, well-known hymn tunes.

The closing voluntary is Bach's setting Lobe den Herren, better known as Now Thank We All Our God. It is written in an imitative style, with the lower voices (alto line of the treble clef and the entire bass clef played by the left hand, with pedal part) forming sort of a fugal 'cloud' that the melody, played by the right hand on the trumpet stop, soars above. This is one of several treatments of this famous hymn that Bach composed during his church musician years. (He wasn't always a church musician. For a period of 6 years he was music director for the court at Köthen, where the prince was Calvinist and did not use elaborate music in his worship; accordingly, most of Bach's work from this period was secular.)