Thursday, July 4, 2019

Music for July 7, 2019 +

Vocal Music

  • O Had I Jubal’s Lyre – George Frederick Handel (1685-1759)

Anna Zhang, soprano
Instrumental Music

  • Aria from Water Music – George Frederick Handel
  • There Is a Fountain – Jean Langlais
  • Postlude in G – George Frederick Handel

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

  • Hymn R-270 - Join all the glorious names (DARWALL)
  • Hymn 441 - In the cross of Christ I glory (RATHBUN)
  • Hymn 424 - For the fruit of all creation (EAST ACKLAM)
  • Hymn R305 - Lord, you give the great commission (ABBOT’S LEIGH)


The offertory this Sunday is the jubilant aria for soprano from Handel's opera, Joshua. Joshua tells the story of the Israelites from their passage over the Jordan River into Canaan and through the Battle of Jericho. This aria comes at the end of the oratorio. It will be sung by our soprano section leader this past year, Anna Zhang. Anna was a student at Lone Star College, and will be entering Stephen F. Austin in Nacogdoches in the fall.

If you were raised in the Baptist, Methodist or other southern denominations, chances are great that you will remember an old hymn called "There is a fountain filled with blood." This old revival tune was given a new treatment by the French organist Jean Langlais. The melody is played in the pedals, while a slow, modal accompaniment hovers above.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Music for June 30, 2019

There is one service this morning at 10:15

Instrumental Music

  • Meditation on ‘Melita’ “ – R. Wolf 
  • Improvisation on ‘Materna’ – Charles Callahan 
  • God Of Our Fathers – John M. Rasley 

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

  • Hymn 718 - God of our fathers (NATIONAL HYMN)
  • Hymn 421 - All glory be to God on high (ALLEIN GOTT IN DER HOHE)
  • Hymn R90 - Spirit of the living God (IVERSON)
  • Hymn 716 - God bless our native land (AMERICA)
  • Hymn - I have decided to follow Jesus (ARRAM)
  • Hymn R149 - I, the Lord of sea and sky (HERE I AM, LORD)
I will be out of town this week at the Association of Anglican Musicians Conference in Boston. Rob Carty will be playing the organ for us, and for that I am grateful.

Since I am out of town this weekend, we will not be singing our usual medley of patriotic songs at the church picnic, so I am including a couple in our worship this morning, though they have nothing to do with the scriptures being read. If you listen carefully, closely, and critically, you will hear that the word spoken and read is a call to follow God. Matthew Henry, a Bible Scholar from the 1700s, wrote, "It is easy for us to say, Come, see our zeal for the Lord! and to think we are very faithful in his cause, when we are seeking our own objects, and even doing harm instead of good to others."

Tuesday, June 25, 2019

Music for June 23, 2019 + Pentecost 2

Vocal Music

  • Let the Bright Seraphim – George Frederick Handel (1685-1759), Jade Panares, soprano

Instrumental Music

  • Choral – Louis Vierne (1870-1937)
  • Ayre – George Frederick Handel 
  • Postlude – Louis Vierne 

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

  • Hymn 388 O worship the King, all glorious above! (HANOVER)
  • Hymn 529 In Christ there is no East or West (MCKEE)
  • Hymn 679 Surely it is God who saves me (THOMAS MERTON)
  • Hymn R9 As the deer pants for the water (Martin Nystrom)
  • Hymn R218 One bread, one body, (ONE BREAD, ONE BODY,)
  • Hymn 411 O bless the Lord, my soul (ST. THOMAS (WILLIAMS))
  • Psalm 42 -  Tone VIIIa


Friday, June 14, 2019

Music for June 16, 2019 + Trinity Sunday

Vocal Music

  • Father of Heaven, Whose Love Profound – Healey Willan (1880-1968)

Instrumental Music

  • All Glory Be To God on High - Georg Philipp Telemann (1681-1767)
  • Adoration Antiphon (Holy, Holy) - Fred Bock (1939-1998)
  • We All Believe in One True God - J. S. Bach (1685-1750)

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

  • Hymn 362 - Holy, holy, holy! Lord God Almighty! (NICEA)
  • Hymn S-236 - Canticle 13: Benedictus es, Domine – setting by John Rutter
  • Hymn 686 – Come, thou fount of every blessing (NETTLETON)
  • Hymn 295 - Sing praise to our Creator (CHRISTUS, DER IST MEIN LEBEN)
  • Hymn R37 - Father, we love you (GLORIFY YOUR NAME)
  • Hymn R206 - Holy, holy (Jimmy Owens)
  • Hymn 368 - Holy Father, great Creator (REGENT SQUARE)
I understand that clergy-types don't particularly care for preaching on Trinity Sunday. There's nothing innately inspiring about the doctrine of the Three-in-One. But as a musician, I love Trinity Sunday, because we have such good music from which to choose to honor this day. Holy, holy, holy has to be one of my favorite hymns to play, partially because people will sing it, and partially because, as a little boy growing up Methodist in a small town, we sang it every first Sunday of the month, when we would have Communion.  (It was the closest thing we had to a Sanctus!) I could sing it from memory.

The anthem is by Healey Willan, an English musician who immigrated to Canada early in the 20th century to teach at the Toronto Conservatory of Music. He was on faculty and staff there from 1913-1936, when he and the school parted ways. He had become organist at St. Mary Magdalene in 1921, and he remained there until his death in 1968.

Musically, he wrote in many different genres, including operas, symphonies, chamber music, a concerto, and pieces for band, orchestra, organ, and piano. He is best known today for his church music. Even in that he utilized disparate styles. For his choirs at St. Mary Magdalene he wrote music for the decidedly Anglo-Catholic congregation, with its more mystical approach. Willan's deep interest in plainsong and polyphonic, unaccompanied choral music is evident. But beginning in the 1950s he also began to write organ and choral music with a broader scope, using familiar hymn texts and tunes in his church music. The anthem today is an example of that. The text and tune are perhaps more familiar to Lutherans than Anglicans. The text is a prayer to the Trinity. Listen for this recurring phrase: Before thy throne we sinners bend....

There is also some good organ music based on the Trinity. One of my favorites is this sturdy chorale-prelude by Bach on the German chorale, Wir glauben all an einen Gott (We all believe in one God) The text is a paraphrase of the creed by Martin Luther, using a 15th century tune that Luther adapted for the text.  Bach use a fragment of the melody for the subject in his fughetta which I am playing as the closing voluntary.



I call it a fughetta because, unlike an actual fugue, the subject (melody) does not appear in the pedal. Instead, we find an ostinato passage which makes me feel like Sisyphus, for the pedal melody begins climbing up the pedalboard until it reaches an octave, then tumbles back down again, only to be repeated:

A contemporary of Bach's, Georg Philipp Telemann, wrote the opening voluntary, a two-part setting of the hymn we're singing as our hymn of praise, All Glory Be to God on High. It's a metrical setting of the Gloria which we sing every Sunday. In this organ piece, the melody is heard clearly in the upper voice, played by the right hand. The first verse is imitative, very much like a fugue, but with the melody played in half-notes above all accompaniment. The second setting returns to the usual rhythm of the hymn-tune while the left hand employs a playful dance-like motif.

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Music for June 9, 2019 + The Day of Pentecost

Vocal Music
  • O Be Joyful in the Lord – Philip Stopford (b. 1977)
  • O Thou Who Camest From Above – Philip Stopford
Instrumental Music
  • Fantasy on “Nun Danket all” – Aaron David Miller (b. 1972)
  • Veni Creator Spiritus – Dom Paul Benoit (1893 – 1979)
Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)
  • Hymn 225 - Hail thee, festival day (SALVA FESTA DIES)
  • Hymn 509 - Spirit divine, attend our prayers (NUN DANKET ALL UND BRINGET EHR)
  • Hymn R234 - Now Holy Spirit, ever one (WAREHAM)
  • Hymn R248 - O Let the Son of God enfold you (SPIRIT SONG)
  • Hymn R90 - Spirit of the living God (IVERSON)
  • Hymn R168 - If you believe and I believe (ZIMBABWE)
  • Hymn 511 - Holy Spirit, ever living (ABBOTT'S LEIGH)
  • Psalm 104:25-35, 37 – setting by William Crotch
For our Pentecost celebration we are singing two anthems by the (relatively) young English composer, Philip Stopford. Stopford has quite the musical pedigree. He began his musical career as a Chorister at Westminster Abbey under the direction of both Simon Preston and Martin Neary. After winning a major Music Scholarship to Bedford School, while still a teenager, he became Organ Scholar at Truro Cathedral. While in Truro, Stopford composed a setting of the Responses which later won the Federation of Old Choristers' Composition Prize.

Philip Stopford
After leaving Bedford School, Stopford studied music at Keble College, Oxford. Upon graduating, he was appointed Organ Scholar at Canterbury Cathedral before moving to Chester Cathedral as Assistant Organist. In 1999 to 2000 Stopford was appointed Organ Scholar at Canterbury Cathedral, and then moved to Chester Cathedral as Assistant Organist. In 2003, at the age of 25, Stopford was appointed Director of Music at St Anne's Cathedral, Belfast, becoming the youngest Anglican Cathedral Organist at the time.

In January 2016 Stopford was appointed Director of Music at Christ Church, Bronxville following a four month period as Composer in Residence, working with the Church Choir and Young At Arts children's choral and theatrical program.

Our offertory anthem, O Be Joyful, was composed for the Enthronement of the Bishop of Belfast Cathedral in 2007. While not strictly a piece for Pentecost, this setting of Psalm 100 from our Book of Common Prayer sparkles with radiance with its buoyant vocals and soaring phrases over the lively organ accompaniment.

The other anthem, a setting of O Thou That Camest From Above by Charles Wesley, is a prayer for the Holy Spirit. Its gentle, lilting melody begins in the men's voices. On stanza 2 the treble voices enter, building to a climax at the fourth stanza which resolves to a quiet, fervent amen.

The opening voluntary is a setting of this morning's hymn before the Gospel by Aaron David Miller organist at House of Hope Presbyterian Church, St. Paul, Minnesota. The tune, composed by early Baroque musician Johann Crüger, was first published in the 1647 edition of Crüger's hymnal, Praxis Pietatis Melica. The rhythmic structure of Crüger's tune has the second and fourth phrases beginning with a quarter rest and quarter note. This bit of syncopation has been emphasized in Miller's arrangement which begins with a bold fanfare and improvisation before heading into a dance-like treatment of the tune. It's perfect for the party we call Pentecost.

Miller was the featured artist at the National AGO convention held in Houston, in 2016. 

The closing voluntary is an improvisatory toccata on the traditional Pentecost chant, Veni Creator Spiritus, as played by the French monk and organist, Paul Benoit. Dom Paul lived as a member of the Benedictine community at the Abbey of St. Maurice et St. Maur, at Clervaux, in Luxembourg.  Largely self-taught, Benoit's compositions never leave the realm of tonality, albeit often modal. Dom Paul acknowledged the influence of the French impressionist works of Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel upon his organ compositions.  As a result, Dom Paul's works are somewhat unique for the organ in bearing a pervasive imprint of impressionism.

Friday, May 31, 2019

Music for June 2, 2019 + The Sunday after Ascension Day

Vocal Music

  • A Gaelic Blessing – John Rutter (b. 1945) 

Instrumental Music

  • Prelude on “Deo Gracias” – Healey Willan (1880 – 1968) 
  • Tribute – Craig Phillips (b. 1961) 
  • Toccata on Hyfrydol – Craig Phillips 

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

  • Hymn 450 - All hail the power of Jesus’ name! (CORONATION) 
  • Hymn 7 - Christ, whose glory fills the skies (RATISBON) 
  • Hymn 495 - Hail, thou once despised Jesus! (IN BABILONE) 
  • Hymn R168 - If you believe and I believe (ZIMBABWE) 
  • Hymn R136 - Alleluia (ALLELUIA) 
  • Hymn 460 - Alleluia! Sing to Jesus (HYFRYDOL) 
Do you know what a rune is? John Rutter has said that his composition, A Gaelic Blessing, is based on "an old Gaelic rune". Every time I put that in the service leaflet as source of the text, one of our proof-readers assumes that my typing is as accurate as my organ playing and changes it to "an old Gaelic tune."

Every time.

According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary (I just looked at mine on my shelf, from my college days!), a rune is a poem or song. Usually it has Norse or Scandinavian ties, but I guess we could call this Gaelic verse a rune.

I found this description of Rutter's piece on the Classic FM website, the website of the British Classical FM station which, unfortunately, we can no longer listen to in the States. I'm sure it has something to do with Trump. I wish I could claim this witty opening as mine, but alas, it isn't.
Musicians are a mischievous lot – as evidenced by the nickname ascribed to John Rutter’s A Gaelic Blessing. No sooner had it been composed in 1978 than it was being referred to as ‘A Garlic Dressing’.
Rutter is known for his beautiful simplistic choral miniatures – and this is the finest example of them all. Commissioned by an American Methodist church, the lush string accompaniment perfectly matches the serene text Rutter chooses to set. Although the words are filled with religious significance, it would be fair to expect the composer himself to hold deep religious beliefs. Rutter, however, describes himself as ‘An agnostic supporter of the Christian faith’.
Lasting under two minutes, A Gaelic Blessing is an enduring popular choice at weddings, christenings and funerals – not only for the deeply comforting words but for the equally tranquil and sensitive music Rutter sets them to.
https://www.classicfm.com/composers/rutter/music/john-rutter-gaelic-blessing/
I will say that I resist writing "Garlic Dressing" on the choir whiteboard everytime we sing. It is hard, but I manage to resist.
 a painting of the Ascension
from the 'Jesus Mafa’ project of Cameroon:
My opening voluntary is Healey Willan's bold setting of the hymn tune DEO GRACIAS, which we find in our hymnal at 218, the Ascension hymn "A hymn of glory let us sing." The tune is called DEO GRACIAS because these are the first two words of the original song, a ballad commemorating the victory of King Henry V of England at Agin-court, France, in 1415. This "Agincourt Hymn," as it is often called, is one of the most famous old English songs. (It is also used for another text in our hymnal, O Love, How Deep, How Broad, How High. You can look this one up yourself, using the index in the back of the hymnal.)

Thursday, May 23, 2019

May 26, 2019 + The Sixth Sunday of Easter

Rogation Sunday

Vocal Music

  • Grant Us Thy Peace – Felix Mendelssohn

Instrumental Music

  • Shalom (Peace) – Dan Locklair
  • Prelude on “Shall We Gather at the River” – Gordon Young
  • Fugue in C Major, BWV 531 – J. S. Bach

Congregational Music (all hymns from the Hymnal 1982 with the exception of those marked “R” which are from Renew.)

  • Hymn 405 - All things bright and beautiful (ROYAL OAK)
  • Hymn 490 - I want to walk as a child of the light (HOUSTON)
  • Hymn 424 - For the fruits of all creation (EAST ACKLAM)
  • Hymn 513 - Like the murmur of the dove’s song (BRIDEGROOM)
  • Hymn - Shall we gather at the river (HANSON PLACE)
  • Hymn 292 - O Jesus, crowned with all renown (KINGSFOLD)
  • Psalm 67
Two themes run throughout the service today. The prevailing theme comes from Jesus' promise to his followers, found in today's Gospel of John:
Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not let them be afraid. - John 14:27
First is a contemplative organ piece by North Carolina composer Dan Locklair. Locklair is Composer-in-Residence and Professor of Music at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. He has written symphonic works, a ballet, an opera, and numerous solo, chamber, vocal, and choral compositions, in addition to some important organ works.

Today's opening voluntary is from his Æolian Sonata, written in 2002 for a recital celebrating the 70th Anniversary of Duke University Chapel’s Æolian pipe organ. The second movement,  Shalom (Peace),  is marked “Serene and unhurried.” It is a quiet and simple movement that lyrically dialogues flute and clarinet sounds as it gently reflects on the Hebrew word for peace. Locklair prefaced this movement with the dedication:
In remembrance of the darkness of September 11 from which emerged hope for Peace and joy in Thanksgiving.
The other "peaceful" reference is the anthem Grant Us Thy Peace (Verleih uns Frieden gnädiglich), written by Felix Mendelssohn in a style inspired by Bach. It is one of the Opus 23, Sacred Choruses, written during the period following the Mendelssohn's first period of  public success with such undisputed masterpieces as the String Octet and the Overture to A Midsummer Night’s Dream.

Based on a text by Martin Luther, which itself was inspired by the Latin text "Da Pacem Domine," Mendelssohn wrote it after a visit to the Vatican in 1831. It is for four-part choir and string orchestra with organ. The floating introduction leads  directly into the quietly contemplative first verse set for men alone. The women then sing the melody while the men provide a counter-melody.  Only the last verse utilizes the full forces available, and does so with a generous warmth of expression that leaves one in no doubt that ultimate peace cannot be far away.

The other theme running through the service is the blessing of agriculture, commerce, and the stewardship of creation. In addition to being the Sixth Sunday of the Easter Season, today is Rogation Sunday. Rogation Sunday is the day when the Church has traditionally offered prayer for God’s blessing on the fruits of the earth and the labors of those who produce our food. The word “rogation” is from the Latin rogare, “to ask.” Historically, the Rogation Days (the three days before Ascension Day) were a period of fasting and abstinence, beseeching God’s blessing on the crops for a bountiful harvest. Few of us today directly derive our livelihood from the production of food, yet it is good to be reminded of our dependence upon those who do and our responsibility for the environment.

The closing voluntary is noteworthy in that it is one of the earliest organ works by Bach, probably written when he was around 15 years old. Other than one entrance of the fugal subject, there is little for the pedal to do other than reinforce the bass line at cadences. And in contrast to his later fugues which were written for four (or more!) voice parts, this one rarely goes beyond three parts, more often existing happily in a two-part texture. But listen to the youthful exuberance! It is an example of perpetual motion as in every bar (except one) there are running sixteenth notes: